Wednesday, September 2, 2020

The Risky Undertaking of a Business Opportunity by an Entrepreneur Essay

The Risky Undertaking of a Business Opportunity by an Entrepreneur - Essay Example All associations have an outside situation, which assumes a key job in deciding the achievement or disappointment of the association (Ebert and Griffin ). The outer condition of the association comprises of all the outside powers and factors that may influence the association either decidedly or contrarily. It is accordingly significant for any association chief to have an away from of this condition. There are six outside conditions and they can influence an association either legitimately or in a roundabout way. The six situations incorporate the local condition; this includes the earth wherein the association does its business and creates pay. The subsequent condition is the worldwide condition; this is made out of the global powers and factors that influence the activity of the business either immediate or circuitous (Ebert and Griffin ). The third condition is mechanical; this condition is comprised of the components and manners by which the association produces an incentive for its constituents. Four conditions are comprised of Political-legitimate condition; this is included the connection between the business and the administration. An exhaustive information into this condition is basic for any administrator. The fifth condition is socio-social and it manages the general public wherein the association works. It considers the segment attributes and the client's estimations of society. In conclusion, there is the monetary condition; this area considers the important conditions that are connected to the financial framework in which the firm works.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Software Ethics :: Software Technology Computers Essays

Programming Ethics Cases Studies of Patent and Copyright Failures Copyrights and licenses are utilized to secure a specific articulations of thoughts and procedures. These laws are proposed to secure the inventor(s). Be that as it may, how helpful right? What is the PC industries’ track record in ensuring developments? What are we doing talking about morals at any rate? This paper will introduce a progression of contextual analyses which will represent how copyrights and licenses have neglected to secure innovators. After that conversation, the paper will analyze whether there is a moral view which could legitimize the disappointment of the patent and copyright laws. Scholarly property[1] laws have been around for quite a while. Innovators and makers had been are as yet depending on copyright and patent laws to ensure their creations. The inquiry normally emerges: for what reason would they say they are ensuring their developments and manifestations? There are various reasons. As a matter of first importance, most of creators feel that in the wake of spending in some cases long stretches of difficult work designing an answer for a specific issue, they should get some advantage, acknowledgment, or compensation from society. As I would like to think, nowadays numerous creators are not from the privileged rich legislators similar to the case up to around 100 years back. Subsequently, possessing and exchanging protected innovation can be a methods for endurance for an individual, an association, and a nation. All the more significantly, it permits a person to haggle with an enormous organization. The laws can ensure the little against the large. Licensed innovation laws don’t consistently ensure a solitary individual. They can secure an organization or numerous organizations. An organization can commit a few representatives to imagine a specific segment of a framework and patent it or copyright it. This may ensure the organization in an assortment of ways, one of which is that another organization can't recruit away specialists and have them re-build up that equivalent segment. Another inspiration for protected innovation laws is to exhibit that on the off chance that you buckle down, create something helpful, or tackle a critical issue, you will be compensated. This gives motivator for others to be beneficial, contribute, and design. There is a great deal of contention whether the idea of licenses and copyrights are relevant to the computerized age, by offering the assurance of programming. This paper contends that product is â€Å"different† and can't be ensured by copyrights or licenses.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Bleeding paper :: essays research papers

Dying  â â â â The most widely recognized reason for outside draining is a physical issue. Any kind of cut, scratch, or fall where blood is coming from an open injury is viewed as outside dying. The sort of veins harmed in a cut decides the speed at which blood is scattered from the harmed zone. Outer draining is partitioned into three sorts. Hairlike draining is the most widely recognized sort of outside dying, which happens when blood overflows from the slender. It is most effortless type of outer seeping to control and is normally not genuine. The second and progressively genuine sort of draining is venous dying, which comes to pass when a vein has been cut off and blood streams consistently. Most veins breakdown when cut, which helps in controlling this sort of outer seeping until clinical consideration can be gotten. The most genuine and last sort of outside draining is blood vessel dying. As the bloods siphons at a quicker rate it is less inclined to clump, subsequently this prompts a lot of blood misfortune. Medical aid for draining starts by quieting and reassureing the person in question. Next lay the casualty down to lessen the opportunity of blacking out by expanding the blood stream to the cerebrum. Hoist the draining territory whenever the situation allows. Clean and expel free soil away from the injury. On the off chance that an article, for example, a blade, stick, or bolt gets inserted in the body, don't expel it. Doing so may expand the measure of draining and cause more harm. Spot dressing and swathes around the article and tape the item set up. Put pressure straightforwardly on an outer injury with a sterile swathe, clean material, or even a garment. Direct weight is best for outer seeping, aside from an eye injury. Keep up pressure until the draining stops. Try not to look at the injury to check whether the draining has halted. In the event that draining proceeds and drenches through the material being hung on the injury, don't expel it. Basically place another fabric over t he first. Make certain to look for clinical consideration. Avoidance from draining requires an individual to utilize sound judgment and get blades and sharp items far from little youngsters. Staying up with the latest is another technique for counteraction. For the most part, the lockjaw vaccination is recharged like clockwork. Another kind of draining is a nose drain. A nose drain is lost blood from the mucous layers that line the nose.

Monday, June 1, 2020

Real estate investments - Free Essay Example

Chapter 4: Real estate investments Healthcare real estate in the Dutch cure sector can be subdivided into 3 segments: General hospitals (around 80; 40.000 beds) Academic hospitals (8; 8.000 beds) Various specialist facilities, including Independent Treatment Centers (Zelfstandige Behandelingscentra, ZBCs) This chapter will discuss real estate investments of general and academic hospitals in the Netherlands and focus on the years up until the regime change (2008). In doing so, it will answer sub-question 5: What are the potential effects of the regime change on real estate investments of hospitals? Real estate on the balance sheet In 2004, the book value of hospital real estate (tangible fixed assets) was estimated at â‚ ¬7,3 bln (of which 30% is accounted for by academic hospitals), and intangible fixed assets were estimated at â‚ ¬1,8 bln (see table 4.1). This book value accounted for almost 60% of the turnover (â‚ ¬ 12,95 bln) in 2004. Land had a share of only 4% of the book value, however, as will be explained below, land is undervalued. In 2006, the ratio between turnover and real estate capital costs of academic hospitals was 2:1 (RVZ, 2006), and the share of interest payments and depreciation was estimated to be 5% of turnover. According to the RVZ (200 6), the depreciation on real estate amounted to 4,5-5% of the book value in 2006. If the interest rate on real estate is assumed to be 5%, the real estate capital cost of hospitals amount to 9-11% of the book value, or â‚ ¬ 0,65-0,75 bln. This amount constitutes 5-6% of turnover; however, this share is 0,5% lower for academic hospitals compared to general hospitals. Though the financial risk hospitals are exposed to does not solely depend on the amount of assets they hold, it does play a role in determination of the risk profile. Capital intensity Another factor that determines the risk profile of hospitals is capital intensity: if capital intensity increases and more capital is allocated to real estate, risk will increase as well. Compared to other healthcare sectors, such as nursing homes and residential care homes, a relatively small amount of capital is allocated to real estate (see table 4.2). Book value problems It is questionable to what extent the 2004 esti mated tangible fixed asset book value of â‚ ¬ 7,9 bln corresponds to the actual market value. Because many hospital buildings are of a considerable age, their book value is usually higher than their actual market value. Hospital real estate is highly asset specific and is sensitive to fast aging because of ongoing technological change. The hospital sector is confronted with book value problems because buildings were depreciated (over 50 years) based on straight line depreciation. However, hospitals also possess hidden reserves which increase the value of their real estate. This is because land is not estimated at market value on their balance sheet. Financial position According to WfZ data, in 2005 19 out of the 26 financially weak and high insolvency risk participants in the Waarborgfonds were hospitals. Additionally, hospitals were also overrepresented in the participant category negative operating results (WfZ, 2005). The changes in profitability, solvability, working ca pital and the variance in the period 2001-2004 are illustrated in table 4.3 below. Reflecting on the data in table 4.3, the profitability and solvability of hospitals are increasing, whereas working capital is steadily decreasing. The variance of changes in profitability and solvability is small; the variance of changes in working capital is larger and steadily increasing. Real estate investments in the old system In the old building construction regime, hospitals were required to get a license in case of building and renovation projects. Hospitals financed projects that were not included in the building construction regime by using their built up drawing rights for midlife renovation. Though the hospital was compensated for capital costs in its budget, these costs increased with the compensation for interest and depreciation payments after completion of a building project. The interest compensation in the budget would subsequently decrease because of debt repayment; the de preciation compensation would end when the final depreciation payment was paid. In the new system, hospitals have to bear the risks of real estate investments themselves. According to the government, this results in more customer focus, more effective management of the estimated 6 mln mÂÂ ² of hospital floor space, and innovative real estate management. Regime change Table 4.4 below illustrates the (anticipated) effects of the transition from the old system to the new system on the amount of exploitation costs Dutch hospitals are/were compensated for in their budgets by the government. Clearly, there is an increasing trend visible in the 5 year government forecast for both new buildings and maintenance renovation at the end of 2003 (table 4.4a); apparently the government expected hospitals to spend more on new building and maintenance renovation up until 2009, possibly to benefit from the old system regulations prior to the upcoming regime change. However, the govern ment has subsequently readjusted its forecast with actual numbers for 2004, 2005, and 2006, which appear much lower than the numbers forecasted initially, especially with regard to midlife renovation (see the %-change with respect to 2003). Next, table 4.4b shows the new forecast for the period 2007-2011. The effect of the regime change is clearly visible here: the exploitation costs hospitals were compensated for in the old system have virtually dissolved with regards to new buildings and appear quite low for midlife renovation (apart from a sudden surge in 2010 and 2011). Finally, table 4.4c shows the government expects the regime change to have taken full effect for midlife renovation in 2012, as exploitation cost compensation equals zero. Real estate investments in the new system In the new system, the construction budget is integrated into the hospital tariff. Assuming an average for the buildings lifecycle costs, these costs are integrated into the government-regulated s egment (DBC-A) of healthcare tariffs, the so-called normatieve huisvestingscomponent (standardized real estate component, nhc). A net present value based on 190 % of the replacement value is averaged out over a 40 year period (Windhorst, 2006). This corresponds to the average investment pattern of an average hospital. The hospital is free to negotiate the tariffs in the market segment (DBC-B) with health insurers, including real estate costs. Thus, the hospitals should ensure real estate costs are sufficiently compensated for in the tariff negotiation. However, the new real estate financing system is not feasible for all hospitals and could even drive them into financial difficulties. The possible negative side-effects are explained below. Real estate investments normatieve huisvestingscomponent The extent to which hospitals are able to cope with the new system strongly depends on the lifetime of its real estate. For example, hospitals with comparatively old buildings will be able to benefit from the new system as their fixed building costs are below the nhc. As a result, they can save up additional funds for some time. However, new hospitals that have recently completed or started real estate investments will experience financial difficulties, as their fixed building costs exceed the nhc. Theoretically, this implies new-built hospitals lose around 10% of their equity in the first 10 years of their lifecycle. This is a cause for concern as many hospitals already suffer from a low solvability. Reallocation-effect In the old system, the determination of the capacity of the current hospital buildings was based on the capacity required at the time of building. Based on an estimate of the healthcare service area, hospitals were allocated floor space. Over time buildings appeared to be either too small or too large, and the estimates did not correspond to the real numbers. For example, hospitals in expanding urban areas such as Almere, Zoetermeer and Purmerend have too little capacity whereas hospitals in the large cities often have too much capacity. Furthermore, the average size of new hospitals is smaller, since the average amount of patient days has decreased. Today, real estate financing is based on the production profile of hospitals. The floor space areas calculated in the past are now unrelated to financing. This results in another problem for many hospitals, as their abundant real estate will be difficult to put to alternative use because of its high asset specificity. Furthermore, the abundant real estate is usually scattered over the building and most parties are not interested in locations in the vicinity of hospital functions. Conclusion The new system brings a number of real estate investment issues to the surface. These include book value problems and hidden reserves, a weak financial position, budget effects, real estate investmentsnormatieve huisvestingscomponent (nhc), and the reallocation effect. Book value problems and hidden reserves Because many hospital buildings are of a considerable age, their book value is usually higher than their actual market value. Hospital real estate is highly asset specific and is sensitive to fast aging because of ongoing technological change. The hospital sector is confronted with book value problems because buildings are depreciated (over 50 years) based on historic cost. However, hospitals also possess hidden reserves which increase the value of their real estate. This is because land is not estimated at market value on their balance sheet. Weak financial positions In 2005 19 out of the 26 financially weak and high insolvency risk participants in the Waarborgfonds were hospitals. Additionally, many hospitals experienced negative operating results. The higher risk exposure and increased investment responsibility in the new system can lead to an aggrevation of this situation. Real estate investments normatieve huisvestiginscomponent Hospitals with comparatively old buildings will be able to benefit from the new system as their building costs are below the normatieve huisvestingscomponent. However, new hospitals that have recently completed or started real estate investments will experience financial difficulties, as their fixed building costs exceed the normatieve huisvestingscomponent. This implies new-built hospitals lose around 10% of their equity in the first 10 years of their lifecycle and is a cause for concern as many hospitals already suffer from a low solvability. Reallocation effect In the old system, the determination of the capacity of the current hospital buildings was based on the capacity required at the time of building. Today, real estate financing is based on the production profile of hospitals. This results in another problem for many hospitals, as their abundant real estate will be difficult to put to alternative use because of its high asset specificity.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Gay Script When Teenagers Link Their Identity

The gay script: when teenagers link their identity to homosexuality Despite someone’s own convictions about homosexuality, it is important to remind that rather than imposing personal beliefs, a Christian therapist is there to assist and help these teenagers to choose what the best is for them by presenting all the possible alternatives for their future. As we have seen, the most pressing option for a young person who experiences same-sex attraction is to form a gay identity. This is the most compelling way that our culture today support. Yarhouse (2010) observed that the gay script includes: 1) same-sex attractions signal a naturally occurring or ‘intended by God’ distinction between homosexuality, heterosexuality, and bisexuality. 2)†¦show more content†¦Yet, it is possible that some Christian teenagers decided to adopt a gay identity. In their developmental process, they adjust their beliefs and values to their identity and behavior. â€Å"The Christians who adopted a gay identity talked about worshipping God as gay Christians- that doing so was what it meant to be authentic before God† (Yarhouse, 2010, p. 51). Another possible script: identity in Christ Although the gay community and unfortunately the Church often refuse to acknowledge a minority of Christians who experience same-sex attraction without label themselves as gay, these Christians are an example in which faith strictly affects attractions concerns. This is why some researchers (openly against religions) think that Christian beliefs and government institutions play a significant role in shaping societal attitudes about homosexuality, â€Å"promulgating beliefs and policies that place homosexuality in a negative light† (Henshaw, 2014, p. 959). People who decide to follow a different script that privileges an ‘identity in Christ’. Yarhouse (2010) summarized the key points: 1) Same-sex attraction does not signal a categorical distinction among types of person, but is one of many human experiences that are ‘not the way it’s supposed to be’. 2) Same-sex attractions may be part of your experience, but they are not the defining element of your identity. 3) You can choose to integrate yourShow MoreRelatedJoker and Batman Essay9227 Words   |  37 Pageshas since become, along with Superman and Spider-Man, one of the worlds most recognized superheroes.[1] Batman was co-created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, although only Kane receives official credit for the character. Batmans secret identity is Bruce Wayne, billionaire industrialist, playboy, and philanthropist. Witnessing the murder of his parents as a child leads him to train himself to the peak of physical and intellectual perfection, don a costume, and fight crime. Unlike most superheroesRead MoreSociology Essay20437 Words   |  82 Pagesnon-traditional family life proposed by government’, The Guardian, 12.05.00. Copyright  © Guardian News Media Ltd 2000; Will Woodward, ‘Testing †¦ testing †¦ testing’, The Guardian 20.05.00. Copyright  © Guardian News Media Ltd 2000; ‘Adoption boost for gay couples’, guardian.co.uk, 07.05.02. Copyright  © Guardian News Media Ltd 2002; and Anushka Asthana, ‘Religious schools â€Å"show bias for rich†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢: Middle class favoured, study shows: Faith schools deny selection claim’, The Observer, 02.03.08. CopyrightRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesCharacteristics of the U.S. Workforce 41 †¢ Levels of Diversity 42 †¢ Discrimination 42 Biographical Characteristics 44 Age 44 †¢ Sex 46 †¢ Race and Ethnicity 48 †¢ Disability 48 †¢ Other Biographical Characteristics: Tenure, Religion, Sexual Orientation, and Gender Identity 50 Ability 52 Intellectual Abilities 52 †¢ Physical Abilities 55 †¢ The Role of Disabilities 56 Implementing Diversity Management Strategies 56 Attracting, Selecting, Developing, and Retaining Diverse Employees 56 †¢ Diversity in Groups 58 †¢ EffectiveRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesComprehension: Questions for Review 80 Key Terms 80 81 HRM Workshop Linking Concepts to Practice: Discussion Questions 81 Developing Diagnostic and Analytical Skills 81 Case Application 3-A: Diversity Is the New Color This Year 81 Case Application 3-B: When Oversight Fails 81 Working with a Team: What’s Your Perception? 82 Learning an HRM Skill: Investigating a Harassment Complaint 82 Enhancing Your Communication Skills 83 DID YOU KNOW?: Suggestions for Recruiting Minorities and Women 60 Adverse ImpactRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesOutcomes 457 Creating Confidence 458 Review of Empowerment Principles 459 Inhibitors to Empowerment 461 Attitudes About Subordinates 462 Personal Insecurities 462 Need for Control 462 Delegating Work 463 Advantages of Empowered Delegation 463 Deciding When to Delegate 464 Deciding to Whom to Delegate 465 Deciding How to Delegate Effectively 465 Review of Delegation Principles 470 International Caveats 471 443 SKILL ANALYSIS 474 Cases Involving Empowerment and Delegation 474 Minding the Store 474Read More_x000C_Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis355457 Words   |  1422 Pagesask students to compute the mean of 10 numbers or to construct a dotplot or boxplot of 20 numbers without context are arithmetic and graphing exercises. They become statistics problems only when a context gives them meaning and allows for interpretation. While this makes for a text that may appear â€Å"wordy† when compared to traditional mathematics texts, it is a critical and necessary component of a modern statistics text. Examples and exercises with overly simple settings do not allow students to practice

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Personal Care Home Interpersonal Communication

Question: Discuss about thePersonal Care Homefor Interpersonal Communication. Answer: Introduction Communication is considered to be the most important tool, which helps in increasing the effectiveness of the work processes concerned. The definition of nursing home needs to be understood, it is the desired greatest care of the health that is provided to the different older adults outside of a hospital concerned. The clients or the patients are very much conscious about the treatment that is being provided to them. In order to assist the patients within the health care, the most important are to enhance the communication power of the professionals as to understand the desired requirements of the respective patients. Summary about the Facility While entering into the facility, the environment was very friendly; people were engaged in their respective work and they were cooperating with each other. Neat and clean dining area with clean corridors was available and there were 12 chairs with two large benches for the visitors and the patients those come for regular check up. The set up of the entire area within the nursing home provided a friendly environment for the patients along with the other visitors. The primary focus of everybody was in their respective work and it showed there incenses towards their work processes (Berger, 2014). There were some pots were kept with good plants so as to make the environment good and the patients could feel better. The patient's care was little busy with their respective family members and the direction of the patient area was provided by the receptionist out there with the help of non-verbal communication. Moreover, the arrangement made the environment very friendly and this enhances th e overall effectiveness of the association. Types of Communications used Different types of the communication system were used, such as verbal and non-verbal communication was used between the employees as well as between the patients and the staff members (Fussell Kreuz, 2014). For example, when a patient asked regarding the chamber of the doctor, the receptionist replied in a very polite manner and said, Cabin number 3 on second floor is doctors cabin. Anything else I can help Sir? This revealed the use effective use of the verbal communication. Each of the professionals engaged with the work was professionally trained and they used effective means of communication processes to greet each other before the start of the day. For example of Non-verbal communication, there was a person who was not able to hear properly, so when he asked where is the Toilet room? then one of the staff gently replied with good gesture and showed him the direction to go to the Toilet. Moreover, the nurses and the other professionals were seen to be quite polite and gentle tow ards assisting the patients. A mixture of both non-verbal along with the verbal communication was used and English was considered being the most common language used there. Therapeutic Communication It is defined is the desired communication processes which include face to face communication in order to advance the physical and the emotional well being of the respective patients within the nursing care. This communicational technique is mainly used by the respective nurses in order to provide desired support and required information to the patients. The nurses of his nursing home were using this technique effectively to provide the required information to their patients. Moreover, the primary focus was to understand the desired requirements of the patients and to assist them by communicating the appropriate messages (Vrij, 2014). Therefore, this technique proved to be of great use for communication of the required messages among the patients and the staff members (Parks Faw, 2014). The physical and the emotional transmission of the messages from the nurses helps in increasing the health condition of the patients and the use of this particular communication processes was therefo re effectively used by the nurses as well as by the other professional of the nursing home (Biocca Levy, 2013). Negative Behavior and Ways of Correcting them The medical representative who was working at the storehouse seems to be of different nature and it showed negative behavior when was asked to provide some medicines. He was not willing to execute its duty as per the satisfaction of the patients and their relatives. This type of the behavior critically affects the entire image of the nursing care (Madianou Miller, 2013). Another negative behavior was shown one of the nurses who was professionally trained but was unwilling to attend the patients in case of their need, when she was asked to do so she replied that she follows the order of the doctor only. These behaviors critically show that these two of the people are only professionally attached and this needs to be removed in order to bring out the preferred positive results for the nursing home (Williams et al., 2016). There are certain ways to reduce as the training and monitoring department needs to provide feedback to the management team of the nursing home and strict measures a nd actions need to be taken to enhance their performance based on the feedbacks from the patients. Moreover, both of these people should understand the needs of the nursing home that the primary motive is to assist the patients with great care (Bangerter et al., 2016). These recommendations will help in increasing the desired performance and the negative behavior showed by one of the nurses and the store keeper. Conclusion The paper provides the observation of the nursing home and the different types of the communication system used there by the staff and the patients. The staff members used effective means of non-verbal as well as the verbal communication to communicate with the patients. The primary aim is to assist the patients with great care and the each of the nurses and the other professions starts their day with greeting each other. The receptionist present at the entrance of the nursing home used the technique of non-verbal communication to provide the direction to visit the patient's area and moreover, English has been used s the most common language. Therapeutic communication is the preferred communication procedure which includes face to face communication in order to progress the physical and the emotional well being of the respective patients within the nursing care. Negative behavior of two of the staff members was found and therefore recommendations have been provided to overcome these in order to increase the overall performance of the nursing home concerned. References Bangerter, L. R., Van Haitsma, K., Heid, A. R., Abbott, K. (2016). Make me feel at ease and at home: Differential care preferences of nursing home residents.The Gerontologist,56(4), 702-713. Berger, J. (2014). Word of mouth and interpersonal communication: A review and directions for future research.Journal of Consumer Psychology,24(4), 586-607. Biocca, F., Levy, M. R. (Eds.). (2013).Communication in the age of virtual reality. Routledge. Fussell, S. R., Kreuz, R. J. (2014).Social and cognitive approaches to interpersonal communication. Psychology Press. Madianou, M., Miller, D. (2013). Polymedia: Towards a new theory of digital media in interpersonal communication.International Journal of Cultural Studies,16(2), 169-187. Parks, M. R., Faw, M. H. (2014). 17 Relationships among relationships: Interpersonal communication and social networks.Interpersonal Communication,6, 395. Vrij, A. (2014). 14 Detecting lies and deceit: Pitfalls and opportunities in nonverbal and verbal lie detection.Interpersonal Communication,6, 321. Williams, K. N., Ilten, T. B., Bower, H. (2016). Meeting communication needs: topics of talk in the nursing home.Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services,43(7), 38-45.

Saturday, April 18, 2020

The Great Hero Luke Skywalker Essay Example For Students

The Great Hero Luke Skywalker Essay Joseph Campbell’s perception of a hero’s journey begins with a primary series of steps called the Adventure of the Hero. Many narrative heroes use all or many of these steps. One particular character is Luke Skywalker from Star Wars. In his journey to become a Jedi he goes through these initial stages. Luke Skywalker lives with his Aunt and Uncle on a farm. Luke wants to be a pilot but his uncle has been holding him back from joining the academy so that Luke can help out on the farm. In order to get enough hands to compensate for Luke’s departure they must purchase droids to work on the farm. This is where he meets R2-D2, a droid that the family purchases from some space creatures called the Jowas. R2-D2 contains a message from a women name Princess Leia. In the message, she is addressing a man named Obi-wan Kenobi. Luke figures that she means Ben Kenobi who is an old man that lives on Luke’s planet. Luke decides that he will go later to look for Ben and figure out what the message is about. We will write a custom essay on The Great Hero Luke Skywalker specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now However, R2-D2 is determined to find Obi-wan Kenobi as soon as possible and ends up leaving in the night to find him. Luke finds the droid the next day but is unfortunately attacked by savage creatures called the Sand People. They prepare to kill him but he is saved by Ben Kenobi who happens to be passing by. Ben listens to the message that R2-D2 is holding and informs Luke that he is going to find Princess Leia and he wants Luke to help him. At this moment, the first step of Campbell’s journey of a hero takes place, called the Call to Adventure. Here, Luke is faced with the choice of whether to join Ben Kenobi on his quest to save Princess Leia or stay on the farm to help his uncle. Luke has never been anywhere else but his farm. He has no knowledge of the outside would and by leaving his farm he would be heading into the unknown. Knowing this, Luke declines Ben’s offer. This is where the next step takes place called, Refusal of Call. Luke turns down Ben’s proposal because he is unfamiliar with the outside world and he is needed by his uncle on the farm. The next step in Campbell’s journey of a hero is called Supernatural Aid. The supernatural aid is clearly Ben Kenobi. Ben was once part of a group called the Jedi Masters who are known to be able to use the mystical power called the Force. They can use this power to see things without their eyes, move objects and even control people’s minds. Ben demonstrates this when they are stopped by Imperial Soldiers. In order to get past them he targets the leader of them and controls his mind. Another aspect of this step is a giving of a gift or relic from the supernatural character to the hero. In this case, it is the light saber. The Jedi Masters are known for using light sabers which are a beam like sword that can cut through almost anything. This light saber will aid Luke on the rest of his journey. The next step that is supposed to happen is called Crossing the Threshold. Unfortunately, when Luke returns home he discovers that his family has been murdered. He decides to go back to Ben and join him on his quest. He has no obligations now and he is quite curious about the outside world and who Princess Leia is. The final stage is called the Belly of the Whale. .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 , .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 .postImageUrl , .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 , .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0:hover , .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0:visited , .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0:active { border:0!important; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0:active , .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0 .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4a3ff2ebb5314c45b48584a9ba349ff0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Matrix - review EssayThis stage occurs when Luke is in a space station called the Death Star. Ben tells him to stay there while he finds a way to get them out. Luke has not shown any acts of heroism at this point and it fits his personality for him to agree to stay hidden and not get himself into trouble. However, once he finds out that Princess Leia is being held somewhere in the station he immediately decides to go save her. At this moment, he has started to go through a transformation in his personality. He would never have agreed to do something so bold before he started this journey. He has allowed himself to change.